6. Write a Java program to create an interface Drawable with a method draw() that takes no arguments and returns void. Create three classes Circle, Rectangle, and Triangle that implement the Drawable interface and override the draw() method to draw their respective shapes.
💡Code:
// Drawable.java
// Declare the Drawable interface
interface Drawable {
// Declare the abstract method "draw" that classes implementing this interface must provide
void draw();
}
// Circle.java
// Import necessary libraries for graphics and user interface
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
// Declare the Circle class, which implements the Drawable interface
class Circle implements Drawable {
// Implement the "draw" method required by the Drawable interface
public void draw() {
// Create a new JFrame for displaying the circle
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 400);
frame.setVisible(true);
// Create a JPanel for custom drawing
JPanel panel = new JPanel() {
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
// Set the drawing color to red and fill an oval
g.setColor(Color.RED);
g.fillOval(100, 100, 200, 200);
}
};
// Add the panel to the frame
frame.add(panel);
}
}
// Rectangle.java
// Import necessary libraries for graphics and user interface
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
// Declare the Rectangle class, which implements the Drawable interface
class Rectangle implements Drawable {
// Implement the "draw" method required by the Drawable interface
public void draw() {
// Create a new JFrame for displaying the rectangle
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 400);
frame.setVisible(true);
// Create a JPanel for custom drawing
JPanel panel = new JPanel() {
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
// Set the drawing color to blue and fill a rectangle
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
g.fillRect(100, 100, 200, 200);
}
};
// Add the panel to the frame
frame.add(panel);
}
}
// Triangle.java
// Import necessary libraries for graphics and user interface
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
// Declare the Triangle class, which implements the Drawable interface
class Triangle implements Drawable {
// Implement the "draw" method required by the Drawable interface
public void draw() {
// Create a new JFrame for displaying the triangle
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 400);
frame.setVisible(true);
// Create a JPanel for custom drawing
JPanel panel = new JPanel() {
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
// Set the drawing color to green and fill a polygon
g.setColor(Color.GREEN);
int[] xPoints = {
200,
100,
300
};
int[] yPoints = {
100,
300,
300
};
g.fillPolygon(xPoints, yPoints, 3);
}
};
// Add the panel to the frame
frame.add(panel);
}
}
// Main.java
// Import necessary libraries for graphics and user interface
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
// Declare the Main class
class Interfaces_6 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create instances of Drawable objects, which are Circle, Rectangle, and Triangle
Drawable circle = new Circle();
Drawable rectangle = new Rectangle();
Drawable triangle = new Triangle();
// Call the "draw" method to display each shape
circle.draw();
rectangle.draw();
triangle.draw();
}
}
📸Output :